As tensions between the United States and Iran are reaching a critical
As tensions between the United States and Iran are reaching a critical moment, with many analysts expecting a military strike against Iran soon, Greece could find itself front and center amid the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.
While Greece will not participate directly with forces in the pending conflict with Iran, the Mutual Defense Cooperation Agreement (MDCA), signed in 1990 with the United States, and more crucially, its renewal in Athens in 2019, upgrades the US military footprint in the country, illustrating the strategic significance America places on Greece.
This includes the upgrading of infrastructure and installations at the Alexandroupolis port, the airbase in Larissa, the Stefanovikio Air Base and the Souda Bay naval base.
A key component in the renewed agreement is the use of the term “facilitator” instead of “base” in the original official document.
The updated MDCA, signed in 2021, between the two countries’ foreign affairs ministers, Nikos Dendias (now Defense Minister) and Antony Blinken, has a five-year duration and will be renewed automatically until one of the parties terminates it.
In this context, Crete is being called upon to play its own role at this critical juncture, placing Greece squarely within the frame of
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